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Materialism | Definition, Theories, History, & Facts | Britannica
Materialism, in philosophy, the view that all facts are causally dependent upon physical processes, or even reducible to them. The word materialism has been used in modern times to refer to mechanical materialism, the theory that the world consists entirely of material objects.

Materialism - Wikipedia
Materialism is a form of philosophical monism which holds that matter is the fundamental substance in nature, and that all things, including mental states and consciousness, are results of material interactions of material things.

materialism summary | Britannica
materialism, In metaphysics, the doctrine that all of reality is essentially of the nature of matter. In the philosophy of mind, one form of materialism, sometimes called central-state materialism, asserts that states of the mind are identical to states of the human brain.

Materialism - Ancient, Epicurean, Marxist | Britannica
Materialism languished throughout the medieval period, but the Epicurean tradition was revived in the first half of the 17th century in the atomistic materialism of the French Roman Catholic philosopher Pierre Gassendi.

Materialism: A Comprehensive Overview - Philosophos
In this article, we will explore materialism in depth, looking at its history, theories, implications, and how it has shaped modern thought. We will begin by examining the origins of materialism, tracing its roots back to ancient Greece and Rome.

Materialism - Encyclopedia.com
Materialism is the name given to a family of doctrines concerning the nature of the world that give to matter a primary position and accord to mind (or spirit) a secondary, dependent reality or even none at all.

What is Materialism? History and Concepts | SpringerLink
We define philosophical materialism in general in a dual but complementary way: positively, materialism names the branch of philosophical worldviews that identify being (the “ὄντος” of ontology) with matter, understood in its broadest sense as changeability and plurality (partes extra partes). Negatively, materialism denies the ...

Materialism - Oxford Reference
materialism. In philosophy, the view that the world is entirely composed of matter. Philosophers now tend to prefer the term physicalism, since physics has shown that matter itself resolves into forces and energy, and is just one amongst other physically respectable denizens of the universe.

Materialism - Vocab, Definition, and Must Know Facts - Fiveable
Materialism is a philosophical stance asserting that material or physical substances constitute the primary reality of existence, often emphasizing that everything can be explained through physical processes and properties.

Materialism: Explanation and Examples - Philosophy Terms
Materialism is the belief that everything is made of matter and energy, with no “immaterial” entities like souls, spirits, or supernatural gods. In addition, materialists do not believe in “metaphysical transcendence,” or any layer of being that goes beyond the material world.